Raksha Mantri Shri Rajnath Singh met with the Defence Ministers of ASEAN during the second India-ASEAN Defence Ministers’ Informal Meeting in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia on October 31, 2025. During the meeting, the Ministers appreciated India’s key role in peace and stability in the Indo-Pacific region and sought to deepen defence cooperation with New Delhi at the regional level.

In his address, Raksha Mantri highlighted that the second India-ASEAN Defence Ministers’ Informal Meeting represents a strategic opportunity to advance the Comprehensive Strategic Partnership of India with ASEAN, particularly the defence and security components of the ASEAN-India Plan of Action for 2026–2030. He announced two forward-looking initiatives namely ASEAN-India Initiative on Women in UN Peacekeeping Operations and ASEAN-India Defence Think-Tank Interaction.

The Malaysian Defence Minister, as ADMM chair, welcomed Shri Rajnath Singh and described India as a superpower. He stated that ASEAN, as a community, will benefit by deepening its engagement with India in the realm of cyber and digital defence as well as defence industry & innovation. He complimented India’s ability to set up a self-reliant defence industry and technological research ecosystem which can benefit the ASEAN member states.

The Defence Minister of the Philippines praised India’s respect for international law & multilateralism being a superpower. By demonstrating adherence to the UN Convention on the Law of the Sea, India has set an example for the other countries in the region to follow. While appreciating India’s role as the first responder in the Indo-Pacific region, he extended full support for the forthcoming India-ASEAN Maritime exercise and highlighted the upcoming Joint Cooperative activity in the Philippines Exclusive Economic Zone.

Echoing similar sentiments, the Cambodian Defence Minister complimented the rise of India, and expressed gratitude for its contributions in training in UN Peacekeeping Operations, HMA and Military Medicine.

Reiterating the sentiments expressed by the Defence Ministers of the Philippines and Cambodia, the Defence Minister of Singapore emphasised that ASEAN has faith in India’s capacity and capability in playing a key role in ensuring peace and security in the region. He also proposed more joint activities, more policy dialogues, more joint exercises and interactions between India and ASEAN at the level of younger generation, as these interactions will lay the groundwork for future collaboration.

The Defence Minister of Thailand agreed that the ASEAN community will benefit from India’s defence industry and technology ecosystem and called for ‘Regional self-reliance’ in production.

The ASEAN Defence Ministers welcomed the initiatives and looked forward to deeper engagement with India advancing the India-ASEAN strategic partnership.

Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi addressed the International Arya Mahasammelan 2025 at Rohini in New Delhi today. Speaking on the occasion, Shri Modi remarked that the energy of the mantras just heard could still be felt by everyone. He highlighted that whenever he comes among the gathering, the experience is divine and extraordinary. He attributed this feeling to the blessings of Swami Dayanand Ji. The Prime Minister expressed his deep reverence for Swami Dayanand Ji’s ideals. He noted his decades-old affinity with all the thinkers present, which has repeatedly given him the opportunity to be among them. He stated that whenever he meets and interacts with them, he is filled with a distinct energy and a unique inspiration.

Shri Modi recalled that last year, a special programme was held at the birthplace of Maharshi Dayanand Saraswati Ji in Gujarat, in which he participated through a video message. Prior to that, he had the privilege of inaugurating the 200th birth anniversary celebrations of Maharshi Dayanand Saraswati Ji in Delhi. He remarked that the energy of the Vedic chants and the sacred havan rituals still felt as fresh as if they had taken place just yesterday.

Prime Minister also recalled that during the earlier event, all participants had resolved to continue the bicentenary celebrations of Maharshi Dayanand Saraswati Ji as a ‘Vichar Yajna’ for two years. He expressed happiness that this uninterrupted intellectual offering continued for the full duration. Shri Modi noted that he had been regularly informed about the efforts and programmes undertaken during this period. He stated that today, once again, he had the opportunity to offer his heartfelt tribute during the 150th foundation year celebrations of Arya Samaj. He paid his respects at the feet of Swami Dayanand Saraswati Ji and offered homage. He extended his best wishes to all participants for the international summit. He also remarked that it was a privilege to release the commemorative coin and postal stamp on this occasion.

“The 150th anniversary of the Arya Samaj is not merely an occasion for a particular community or sect—it is a celebration deeply connected to the Vedic identity of the entire nation”, exclaimed the Prime Minister. He remarked that it is connected to the Indian philosophical tradition which, like the flow of the Ganga, possesses the strength of self-purification. Shri Modi highlighted that this occasion is rooted in the great legacy of social reform that Arya Samaj has consistently advanced. He noted that the movement provided ideological strength to numerous freedom fighters. He cited examples such as Lala Lajpat Rai and martyr Ramprasad Bismil, among many revolutionaries who drew inspiration from Arya Samaj and dedicated themselves fully to the freedom struggle. The Prime Minister expressed regret that, due to political reasons, Arya Samaj’s significant role in the independence movement did not receive the recognition it truly deserved.

Noting that since its inception, Arya Samaj has been an institution of staunch patriots, Shri Modi emphasized, “the Arya Samaj has fearlessly upheld and promoted the essence of Indianness.” He remarked that whether it was anti-India ideologies, attempts to impose foreign doctrines, divisive mindsets, or efforts to pollute the cultural fabric, Arya Samaj has always stood up to challenge them. The Prime Minister expressed satisfaction that as Arya Samaj marks its 150th year, both society and the nation are paying tribute to the great ideals of Dayanand Saraswati Ji in such a grand and meaningful manner.

Paying tribute to the many scholars of Arya Samaj, such as Swami Shraddhanand, who gave a new direction to the course of history through religious awakening, the Prime Minister stated that the energy and blessings of such great souls are present in this historic moment. From the dais, he offered salutations to these countless noble souls and honoured their memory.

The Prime Minister remarked that India is unique in many ways—its land, its civilization, and its Vedic tradition have remained eternal through the ages. He emphasized that whenever new challenges arise and time poses new questions, some great personality emerges with answers. He noted that some sage, seer, or scholar always comes forward to guide society. Swami Dayanand Saraswati Ji, he said, was one such Maharshi in this grand tradition. Shri Modi recalled that Swami Dayanand Ji was born during the period of colonial subjugation, when centuries of slavery had shattered the nation and society. He observed that superstition and social evils had replaced thought and reflection, and the British demeaned Indian traditions and beliefs to justify colonial rule. In such circumstances, society had lost the courage to express new, original ideas. It was during this difficult time that a young ascetic emerged, undertaking intense spiritual practice in the remote and harsh terrains of the Himalayas, testing himself through rigorous penance. Upon returning, he shook the Indian society trapped in inferiority. At a time when the entire British establishment was engaged in belittling Indian identity, and the decline of social ideals and morality was being presented as modernization, this confident sage called upon his society—“Return to the Vedas!” The Prime Minister described Swami Dayanand Ji as a remarkable figure who reawakened the suppressed national consciousness during the era of colonial rule.

Shri Modi highlighted how Swami Dayanand Saraswati Ji understood that for India to progress, it was not enough to break the chains of colonial rule—India also needed to break the shackles that had bound its society. He emphasized that Swami Dayanand Ji rejected caste-based discrimination and untouchability. He launched a campaign against illiteracy and challenged those who distorted and adulterated the interpretations of the Vedas and scriptures. He confronted foreign narratives and upheld truth through the traditional practice of Shastrarth. The Prime Minister described Swami Dayanand Ji as a visionary sage who recognized the vital role of women in both individual and societal development and challenged the mindset that confined women to the boundaries of the home. Under his inspiration, Arya Samaj schools began educating girls and the girls’ school that started in Jalandhar soon evolved into a full-fledged women’s college. The Prime Minister highlighted that lakhs of daughters educated in such Arya Samaj institutions are now strengthening the foundation of the nation.

Acknowledging the presence of Delhi Chief Minister Smt Rekha Gupta on the dais, Shri Modi highlighted that just two days ago, President of India, Smt Droupadi Murmu flew in a Rafale fighter jet, accompanied by Squadron Leader Shivangi Singh. The Prime Minister remarked that today, India’s daughters are flying fighter jets and promoting modern agriculture as “Drone Didis.” He proudly stated that India now has the highest number of female STEM graduates in the world. He noted that women are increasingly taking on leadership roles in the fields of science and technology. Shri Modi emphasized that women scientists in India’s premier research institutions are playing key roles in space missions such as Mangalyaan, Chandrayaan, and Gaganyaan. He affirmed that these transformative developments indicate that the country is progressing on the right path and fulfilling the dreams of Swami Dayanand Ji.

Prime Minister shared that he often reflects upon one particular thought of Swami Dayanand Ji, which he also frequently conveys to others. Swami Ji had said, “The person who consumes the least and contributes the most is truly mature.” He remarked that these few words contain such profound wisdom that perhaps entire books could be written to interpret them. Emphasizing that the true strength of an idea lies not just in its meaning, but in how long it endures and how many lives it transforms, Shri Modi stated that when we evaluate Maharshi Dayanand Ji’s thoughts on this criterion, and observe the dedicated followers of Arya Samaj, it becomes evident that his ideas have grown even more radiant with time.

Mentioning that Swami Dayanand Saraswati Ji had established the Paropkarini Sabha during his lifetime, the Prime Minister remarked that the seed planted by Swami Ji has grown into a vast tree with many branches, including institutions like Gurukul Kangri, Gurukul Kurukshetra, DAV, and other educational centres, all of which continue to work diligently in their respective domains. He highlighted that whenever the nation faced a crisis, members of Arya Samaj have selflessly dedicated themselves to the service of fellow citizens. Shri Modi further noted Arya Samaj’s significant role in aiding, rehabilitating, and educating refugees who arrived in India after losing everything during the horrors of Partition—a contribution well recorded in history. He added that even today, Arya Samaj remains at the forefront in serving victims during natural disasters.

Emphasising that among the many contributions of Arya Samaj, one of the most vital is its role in preserving the Gurukul tradition of India, Shri Modi recalled that India once stood at the pinnacle of knowledge and science due to the strength of its Gurukuls. During colonial rule, deliberate attacks were made on this system, leading to the destruction of knowledge, erosion of values, and weakening of the new generation. Arya Samaj stepped forward to rescue the collapsing Gurukul tradition. Not only did it preserve the tradition, but it also refined it over time by integrating modern education. The Prime Minister acknowledged that as the country now reconnects education with values and character-building through the National Education Policy, he expresses gratitude to Arya Samaj for safeguarding India’s sacred tradition of knowledge.

Quoting the Vedic verse “Krinvanto Vishwam Aryam,” meaning “Let us ennoble the entire world and guide it towards noble thoughts”, Shri Modi noted that Swami Dayanand Ji adopted this verse as the guiding motto of Arya Samaj. The Prime Minister emphasized that this very verse now serves as the foundational mantra of India’s development journey—where India’s progress contributes to global welfare and its prosperity serves humanity. He stated that India has become a leading global voice in the realm of sustainable development. Drawing a parallel with Swami Ji’s call to return to the Vedas, the Prime Minister highlighted that India is now advocating Vedic ideals and lifestyle on the global stage. He mentioned the launch of Mission LiFE, which has received global support. Through the vision of “One Sun, One World, One Grid,” India is transforming clean energy into a global movement. He added that yoga, through International Yoga Day, has reached over 190 countries, promoting a yogic way of life and environmental consciousness.

The Prime Minister remarked that global initiatives like Mission LiFE, which are now gaining worldwide interest, have long been integral to the disciplined lives of Arya Samaj members. He praised their commitment to simple living, service-oriented values, preference for traditional Indian attire, environmental concern, and promotion of Indian culture. He affirmed that as India advances global welfare with the ideal of “Sarve Bhavantu Sukhinah” and strengthens its role as a global brother, every member of Arya Samaj naturally aligns with this mission. He commended and appreciated their contributions wholeheartedly.

Underscoring that the torch lit by Swami Dayanand Saraswati Ji has been guiding society for the past 150 years through the Arya Samaj, the Prime Minister affirmed that Swami Ji instilled in all of us a deep sense of responsibility—responsibility to advance new ideas and to break rigid conventions that hinder progress. He acknowledged the affection and support he has received from the Arya Samaj community and expressed that he had come not only to participate but also to make a few requests.

Shri Modi emphasized that while Arya Samaj has already contributed immensely to the nation-building endeavour, he wished to reiterate some of the country’s current priorities. He highlighted the Swadeshi movement, noting Arya Samaj’s historical association with it. As the nation once again embraces the responsibility of promoting indigenous goods and becomes vocal for local, the Prime Minister underscored that Arya Samaj’s role in this mission becomes even more significant.

Recalling the recently launched the Gyan Bharatam Mission, aimed at digitizing and preserving India’s ancient manuscripts, the Prime Minister emphasized that this vast repository of knowledge can only be truly safeguarded when the younger generation connects with it and understands its significance. Shri Modi called upon Arya Samaj to actively participate in this mission, noting that for the past 150 years, Arya Samaj has been engaged in discovering and preserving India’s sacred ancient texts. He acknowledged the multi-generational efforts of Arya Samaj members in maintaining the originality of these scriptures. He stated that Gyan Bharatam Mission will now elevate this endeavour to the national level and urged Arya Samaj to consider it their own campaign. He encouraged them to involve youth in the study and research of manuscripts through their Gurukuls and institutions.

Prime Minister Shri Modi also recalled that on the occasion of Maharshi Dayanand Ji’s 200th birth anniversary, he had spoken about the grains used in yajnas. He emphasized the sacred significance of “Shri Anna,” the coarse grains traditionally used in yajnas, and highlighted the need to promote India’s ancient tradition of Shri Anna. He noted that one of the key attributes of these grains is that they are naturally cultivated. Natural farming, he said, was once a major pillar of India’s economy, and the world is once again beginning to recognize its importance. The Prime Minister urged Arya Samaj to raise awareness about both the economic and spiritual dimensions of natural farming.

Pointing to the issue of water conservation, the Prime Minister stated that the country is working through the Jal Jeevan Mission to deliver clean drinking water to every village, describing it as one of the most unique campaigns in the world. However, he cautioned that water delivery systems will only be effective if sufficient water is preserved for future generations. To this end, the government is promoting drip irrigation and has undertaken the creation of over 60,000 Amrit Sarovars. The Prime Minister called upon society to actively support these efforts alongside the government.

Reflecting on the traditional presence of ponds, lakes, wells, and stepwells in every village, which have been neglected over time and have dried up, Shri Modi stressed the need for continuous public awareness to protect these natural resources. The Prime Minister also highlighted the success of the “Ek Ped Maa Ke Naam” campaign, noting that it is not a short-term initiative but a sustained movement for afforestation. He encouraged members of Arya Samaj to connect as many people as possible with this campaign.

Prime Minister quoted the Vedic verse “Sangachchhadhwam Samvadadhwam Sam Vo Manansi Janatam,” which teaches us to walk together, speak together, and understand one another’s minds—emphasizing mutual respect for each other’s thoughts. He stated that this Vedic invocation must also be seen as a national call to action. Shri Modi urged everyone to adopt the nation’s resolutions as their own and to advance collective efforts through the spirit of public participation. He remarked that Arya Samaj has embodied this spirit consistently over the past 150 years and called for its continued strengthening. The Prime Minister concluded by expressing confidence that the thoughts of Maharshi Dayanand Saraswati Ji will continue to illuminate the path of human welfare. He once again extended heartfelt greetings to all on the occasion of 150 years of Arya Samaj.

The Governor of  Gujarat and Maharashtra, Shri Acharya Devvrat, Chief Minister of Delhi, Smt Rekha Gupta were present among other dignitaries at the event.

Background

The International Arya Summit 2025 programme forms a key part of the Jyāna Jyoti Festival commemorating the 200th birth anniversary of Maharshi Dayanand Saraswati Ji and 150 years of Arya Samaj’s service to society.

The Summit will bring together representatives from Arya Samaj units across India and abroad — reflecting the universal relevance of Maharshi Dayanand’s reformist ideals and the organisation’s global outreach. It will also feature an exhibition titled “150 Golden Years of Service”, showcasing Arya Samaj’s transformative journey through its contributions in education, social reform, and spiritual upliftment.

The Summit aims to honour Maharshi Dayanand Saraswati’s reformist and educational legacy, celebrate 150 years of Arya Samaj’s service in education, social reform, and nation-building, and inspire global awareness of Vedic principles and Swadeshi values in alignment with Viksit Bharat 2047.

Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi addressed the Rashtriya Ekta Diwas programme in Kevadia, Gujarat today. Speaking on the occasion, Prime Minister remarked that the 150th birth anniversary of Sardar Patel is a historic occasion. Describing the morning in Ekta Nagar as divine and the panoramic view as awe-inspiring, Shri Modi noted the collective presence at the feet of Sardar Patel and stated that the nation is witnessing a moment of great significance. He highlighted the nationwide Run for Unity and the enthusiastic participation of crores of Indians and emphasized that the resolve of New India is being tangibly felt. Referring to the events held earlier and the remarkable presentation from the previous evening, the Prime Minister observed that they reflected the traditions of the past, the labour and valour of the present, and a glimpse of future accomplishments. He informed that a commemorative coin and a special postal stamp have been released to mark Sardar Patel’s 150th birth anniversary. The Prime Minister extended his heartfelt greetings and best wishes to all 140 crore citizens of the country on the occasion of Sardar Patel’s birth anniversary and Rashtriya Ekta Diwas.

Prime Minister Shri Modi stated that Sardar Patel believed time should not be wasted in writing history; instead, efforts should be made to create history. He emphasized that this conviction is evident throughout Sardar Patel’s life story, highlighting that the policies and decisions taken by Sardar Patel created a new chapter in history. He recalled how Sardar Patel accomplished the seemingly impossible task of integrating over 550 princely states after independence. The idea of ‘Ek Bharat, Shreshtha Bharat’ was paramount for Sardar Patel. Shri Modi noted that this is why Sardar Patel’s birth anniversary has naturally become a grand festival of national unity. Just as 140 crore Indians celebrate Independence Day on 15th August and Republic Day on 26th January, the significance of Ekta Diwas has now reached a similar stature. He informed that today, crores of people have taken the pledge of unity and resolved to promote actions that strengthen the unity of the nation. He added that in Ekta Nagar itself, the Ekta Mall and Ekta Garden stand as symbols reinforcing the thread of unity.

“Every action which weakens the unity of the nation must be avoided by every citizen”, emphasised the Prime Minister, stressing that this is the need of the hour and the core message of Ekta Diwas for every Indian. He highlighted that Sardar Patel placed the sovereignty of the nation above all else. However, he expressed regret that in the years following Sardar Patel’s demise, successive governments did not demonstrate the same seriousness towards national sovereignty. He pointed to the mistakes made in Kashmir, the challenges in the Northeast, and the spread of Naxal-Maoist terrorism across the country as direct threats to India’s sovereignty. The Prime Minister remarked that instead of following Sardar Patel’s policies, the governments of that era chose a spineless approach, the consequences of which were borne by the nation in the form of violence and bloodshed.

Pointing out that many in today’s younger generation may not be aware that Sardar Patel wished for the complete integration of Kashmir, just as he had successfully merged other princely states, Shri Modi stated that however the then Prime Minister did not allow this wish to be fulfilled. Shri Modi further noted that Kashmir was divided by a separate constitution and a separate emblem. He remarked that the mistake committed by the then ruling party on Kashmir engulfed the nation in turmoil for decades. Due to their weak policies, a part of Kashmir fell under Pakistan’s illegal occupation, and Pakistan further fueled terrorism. The Prime Minister emphasized that both Kashmir and the nation paid a heavy price for these missteps. Yet, he added, the then government continued to bow before terrorism.

Criticizing the current opposition party for having forgotten Sardar Patel’s vision, Shri Modi said that their party did not. He emphasized that after 2014, the nation once again witnessed a steely resolve inspired by Sardar Patel. The Prime Minister highlighted that today, Kashmir has broken free from the shackles of Article 370 and is fully integrated into the mainstream. He remarked that even Pakistan and the masterminds of terrorism have now realized the true strength of India. Referring to Operation Sindoor, the Prime Minister said the entire world has seen that if anyone dares to challenge India, the country responds by striking within enemy territory. He asserted that India’s response is always stronger and decisive. This, he said, is a message to the enemies of India—“this is the India of the Iron Man, Sardar Patel, and it will never compromise on its security and honour”.

“In the domain of national security, India’s greatest achievement in the past eleven years has been breaking the backbone of Naxal-Maoist terrorism”, exclaimed the Prime Minister. He recalled that prior to 2014, the situation in the country was such that Naxal-Maoist groups operated their own rule from within the heart of India. In these areas, the Constitution of India did not apply, and police and administrative systems were unable to function. Shri Modi highlighted that Naxals openly issued diktats, obstructed road construction, and bombed schools, colleges, and hospitals, while the administration appeared helpless before them.

“Post 2014, our government launched a decisive offensive against Naxal-Maoist terrorism”, stated Shri Modi, emphasising that even the supporters of Naxals residing in urban areas—urban Naxals—were sidelined. He highlighted that the ideological battle was won and direct confrontation was undertaken in Naxal strongholds, adding that the results are now visible to the entire nation. The Prime Minister said, prior to 2014, around 125 districts in the country were affected by Maoist terrorism. Today, this number has reduced to just 11, with only three districts facing severe Naxal influence. From the land of Ekta Nagar, in the presence of Sardar Patel, the Prime Minister assured the nation that the government will not stop until India is completely free from Naxal-Maoist threats.

Underlining that today, the unity and internal security of the nation face a grave threat from infiltrators, the Prime Minister remarked that for decades, foreign infiltrators have entered the country, seized resources meant for citizens, disrupted demographic balance, and jeopardized national unity. He criticized previous governments for turning a blind eye to this serious issue and accused them of compromising national security for vote-bank politics. Shri Modi affirmed that for the first time, the country has resolved to fight this major threat decisively. He recalled announcing the Demography Mission from the Red Fort to address this challenge. He expressed concern that even now, when the issue is being raised seriously, some individuals are prioritizing personal interests over national welfare. Shri Modi further stated that these people are engaged in political battles to grant rights to infiltrators and are indifferent to the consequences of national disintegration. He warned that if the security and identity of the nation are endangered, every citizen will be at risk. Therefore, on Rashtriya Ekta Diwas, the Prime Minister called upon the nation to reaffirm its resolve to remove every infiltrator residing in India.

Underscoring that in a democracy, national unity also means respecting the diversity of thought, Shri Modi emphasized that while differences of opinion are acceptable in a democracy, personal discord should not exist. He expressed concern that after independence, those entrusted with the responsibility of leading the nation attempted to undermine the spirit of ‘We the People’. He remarked that individuals and organizations with differing ideologies were discredited and political untouchability was institutionalized. He pointed out how the previous governments treated Sardar Patel and his legacy, and similarly marginalized Baba Saheb Ambedkar during his lifetime and even after his passing. The Prime Minister added that the previous governments adopted the same approach towards leaders like Dr. Ram Manohar Lohia and Jayaprakash Narayan. Mentioning that this year marks 100 years of the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh, Shri Modi highlighted the various attacks and conspiracies faced by the organization. He further added that there was a deliberate attempt to isolate every individual and idea outside one party and one family.

Underlining that the nation takes pride in having ended the political untouchability that once divided the country, the Prime Minister highlighted the construction of the Statue of Unity in honour of Sardar Patel and the establishment of Panchteerth dedicated to Baba Saheb Ambedkar. He recalled that Baba Saheb’s residence and Mahaparinirvan site in Delhi had suffered neglect during previous dispensation’s rule, but have now been transformed into a historic memorial. The Prime Minister pointed out that during the previous government’s era, only one former Prime Minister had a dedicated museum. In contrast, our government has built the Prime Ministers’ Museum to honour the contributions of all former Prime Ministers. He noted that Karpoori Thakur was conferred the Bharat Ratna, and even Shri Pranab Mukherjee, who spent his entire life in the current opposition party, was honoured with the Bharat Ratna. Leaders from opposing ideologies, such as Mulayam Singh Yadav, were also recognized with Padma awards. The Prime Minister emphasized that these decisions were driven by the intent to rise above political differences and strengthen the spirit of national unity. He added that this inclusive approach was also reflected in the multi-party delegation that represented India abroad following Operation Sindoor.

“The mindset of attacking national unity for political gain is a reflection of a colonial mentality”, remarked the Prime Minister, adding that the current opposition party not only inherited power and party structure from the British but also internalized their mindset of subjugation. Noting that in a few days, the nation will mark 150 years of the national song, Vande Mataram, Shri Modi recalled that in 1905, when the British partitioned Bengal, Vande Mataram became the collective voice of resistance for every Indian and a symbol of unity and solidarity. The British even attempted to ban the chanting of Vande Mataram, but failed. However, the Prime Minister asserted, what the British could not do, the previous government eventually did. He stated that they removed a portion of Vande Mataram on religious grounds, thereby dividing society and advancing the colonial agenda. The Prime Minister declared with full responsibility that the day the current opposition party decided to fragment and truncate Vande Mataram, it laid the foundation for the partition of India. He further criticized them that had they not committed that grave mistake, the image of India today would have been very different.

Shri Modi stated that due to the mindset of those in power at the time, the country continued to carry colonial symbols for decades. He recalled that the emblem of colonial rule was removed from the Indian Navy’s flag only after our government came to power. He noted that Rajpath was renamed Kartavya Path as part of this transformation. The Prime Minister highlighted that the Cellular Jail in Andaman, a site of sacrifice during the freedom struggle, was accorded the status of a national memorial only when Morarji Desai’s government was in office. He pointed out that until recently, many islands in Andaman bore names of British figures. These have now been renamed in honour of Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose, and several islands have been named after Param Vir Chakra awardees along with the installation of Netaji Subhash’s statue at India Gate in New Delhi.

Remarking that due to a colonial mindset, even soldiers who laid down their lives for the nation were not accorded proper respect, the Prime Minister highlighted that the establishment of the National War Memorial has immortalized their memories. He noted that 36,000 personnel have sacrificed their lives for internal security, including members of the police, BSF, ITBP, CISF, CRPF, and other paramilitary forces, whose valour had long been denied due recognition. Shri Modi affirmed that it is their government that built the Police Memorial to honour those martyrs. “The country is now removing every symbol of colonial mentality and strengthening the spirit of ‘Nation First’ by honouring those who sacrificed for the nation”, stated Shri Modi

Emphasising that unity is the foundation of a nation and society’s existence, the Prime Minister said, as long as unity prevails in society, the integrity of the nation remains secure. He asserted that to achieve the goal of a developed India, every conspiracy aimed at breaking national unity must be defeated. He stated that the country is actively working on every front of national unity.

The Prime Minister outlined four foundational pillars of India’s unity, the first being cultural unity. He remarked that India’s culture has kept the nation alive as a unified entity for thousands of years, independent of political circumstances. He cited the twelve Jyotirlingas, seven sacred cities, four Dhams, over fifty Shaktipeeths, and the tradition of pilgrimages as the vital energy that makes India a conscious and living nation. He noted that this tradition is being advanced through events like the Saurashtra Tamil Sangamam and Kashi Tamil Sangamam. He added that through International Yoga Day, India’s profound yogic science is gaining new global recognition, and yoga is becoming a medium that connects people.

Elaborating on the second pillar of India’s unity – linguistic unity, Shri Modi stated that India’s hundreds of languages and dialects are a reflection of the nation’s open and creative mindset. He emphasized that in India, no community, authority, or sect has ever weaponized language or attempted to impose one language over others. This, he said, is why India has become one of the richest nations in terms of linguistic diversity. The Prime Minister likened India’s languages to musical notes that strengthen the country’s identity. He affirmed that every language is considered a national language and proudly noted that India is home to Tamil, one of the world’s oldest languages, and Sanskrit, a treasure of knowledge. He acknowledged the unique literary and cultural wealth of every Indian language and stated that the government is actively promoting all of them. Shri Modi expressed the desire for children in India to study and progress in their mother tongue, and for citizens to learn and appreciate other Indian languages. He emphasized that languages should become the threads of unity and that this is not a one-day task but a continuous effort that requires collective responsibility.

Stating that the third pillar of India’s unity is development free from discrimination, Shri Modi emphasized that poverty and inequality are the greatest vulnerabilities in the social fabric, which have often been exploited by the nation’s adversaries. He recalled that Sardar Patel aspired to formulate a long-term plan to combat poverty. Quoting Sardar Patel, the Prime Minister noted that had India attained independence ten years prior to 1947, the country would have overcome the crisis of food scarcity by that time. Sardar Patel believed that just as he resolved the challenge of integrating princely states, he would have tackled food shortages with equal resolve. Shri Modi further remarked that such was Sardar Patel’s determination, and that the same spirit is essential to confront major challenges today. He expressed pride that the government is working to fulfill Sardar Patel’s unfinished commitments. Over the past decade, 25 crore citizens have been lifted out of poverty. Millions of poor families are receiving homes, clean drinking water is reaching every household, and free healthcare services are being provided. He affirmed that ensuring a life of dignity for every citizen is both the nation’s mission and vision. These policies, free from discrimination and corruption, are strengthening national unity.

Outlining the fourth pillar of national unity – the connection of hearts through connectivity, Shri Modi highlighted that record numbers of highways and expressways are being built across the country. Trains like Vande Bharat and Namo Bharat are transforming Indian Railways. He noted that even smaller cities are now gaining access to airport facilities. The Prime Minister emphasized that this modern infrastructure has not only changed the world’s perception of India but has also reduced distances between North and South, East and West. He remarked that people are now easily travelling across states for tourism and business. This, he said, marks a new era of people-to-people connection and cultural exchange, which is strengthening national unity. He further added that Digital connectivity is also further strengthening the people-to-people connect.

Recalling Sardar Patel’s words that his greatest joy came from serving the nation, the Prime Minister echoed this sentiment, urging every citizen to embrace the same spirit. He emphasized that there is no greater happiness than working for the country, and that devotion to Maa Bharati is the highest form of worship for every Indian. Shri Modi remarked that when 140 crore Indians stand together, even mountains make way, and when they speak in one voice, their words become the proclamation of India’s success. He called upon the nation to adopt unity as a solemn resolve, to remain undivided and unwavering. He stated that this is the true tribute to Sardar Patel. Expressing confidence, the Prime Minister concluded by affirming that together, the nation will strengthen the resolve of ‘Ek Bharat, Shreshtha Bharat’ and fulfill the dream of a developed and self-reliant India. With this spirit, he once again paid homage at the feet of Sardar Patel.

Background

Prime Minister participated and addressed the Rashtriya Ekta Diwas celebrations and offered floral tribute to Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel. He also administered the Ekta Diwas pledge and witnessed Ekta Diwas Parade.

The parade included contingents from BSF, CRPF, CISF, ITBP and SSB along with various state police forces. Key attractions this year included a BSF marching contingent comprising exclusively Indian breed dogs such as Rampur Hounds and Mudhol Hounds, Gujarat Police’s Horse Contingent, Assam Police’s Motorcycle Daredevil Show, and BSF’s Camel Contingent and Camel Mounted Band.

The parade also honoured five Shaurya Chakra awardees from CRPF and sixteen gallantry medal winners from BSF who displayed exceptional courage in anti-Naxal operations in Jharkhand and counter-terror operations in Jammu & Kashmir. BSF personnel also were recognised for their valour during Operation Sindoor.

This year’s Rashtriya Ekta Diwas parade featured ten tableaux from NSG, NDRF, Gujarat, Jammu & Kashmir, Andaman & Nicobar Islands, Manipur, Maharashtra, Chhattisgarh, Uttarakhand and Puducherry, depicting the theme ‘Unity in Diversity’. A cultural programme featuring 900 artists showcased India’s classical dances representing the richness and diversity of Indian culture. The Rashtriya Ekta Diwas celebrations this year hold special significance as the nation marks the 150th birth anniversary of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel.

Prime Minister interacted with Officer Trainees of the 100th Foundation Course at the culmination of Aarambh 7.0. The 7th edition of Aarambh is being held on the theme of “Reimagining Governance.” The 100th foundation course includes 660 Officer Trainees from across 16 civil services of India and 3 civil services of Bhutan.

Raksha Mantri Shri Rajnath Singh met with US Secretary of War Mr Pete Hegseth on the sidelines of 12^th ASEAN Defence Ministers’ Meeting – Plus (ADMM-Plus) in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia on October 31, 2025. The meeting was constructive and the delegation-level talks were followed by a one-to-one meeting.

The two leaders appreciated the continuing momentum in the bilateral defence cooperation and reaffirmed their commitment to further build upon the mutually beneficial partnership across all its pillars. They reviewed the ongoing defence issues & the challenges that persist and deliberated upon the ongoing defence industry and technology collaborations. At a time of increasing geopolitical uncertainties, both leaders agreed to work together to address challenges.

The Secretary of War reiterated that India is a priority country for the US in defence cooperation and they were committed to work closely with India to ensure a free and open Indo-Pacific.

After the meeting, both leaders signed the ‘framework for the US-India major defence partnership’ which will usher a new era in an already strong defence partnership. The 2025 framework marks a new chapter to further transform the partnership over the next 10 years. It is intended to provide a unified vision and policy direction to deepen defence cooperation.

Through a post on X, Raksha Mantri exuded confidence that the framework will provide policy direction to the entire spectrum of the India-US defence relationship. “It is a signal of our growing strategic convergence and will herald a new decade of partnership. Defence will remain as the major pillar of our bilateral relations. Our partnership is critical for ensuring a free, open and rules-bound Indo-Pacific region,” he wrote.

In a post, Mr Pete Hegseth stated that the framework advances the bilateral defence partnership, a cornerstone for regional stability and deterrence. “We’re enhancing our coordination, info sharing, and tech cooperation. Our defense ties have never been stronger,” he wrote.

India and US continue to expand and deepen defence relationship through military-to-military exercises and activities, information sharing, collaboration with like-minded regional and global partners, defence industrial, science and technology cooperation and defence coordination mechanisms.

Union Home Minister and Minister of Cooperation Shri Amit Shah today flagged off the ‘Run for Unity’ in New Delhi on the occasion of Rashtriya Ekta Diwas – 2025. Union Home Minister Shri Amit Shah also administered the Unity Pledge to the people. On this occasion, Union Ministers Shri Manohar Lal and Dr. Mansukh Mandaviya, Lieutenant Governor of Delhi Shri V. K. Saxena, Chief Minister of Delhi Smt. Rekha Gupta, and Union Minister of State for Home Affairs Shri Bandi Sanjay Kumar, along with many other dignitaries, were present.

In his address, Union Home Minister and Minister of Cooperation Shri Amit Shah said that today is a special day for all of us. He said that since 2014, every year on 31^st October, we organize the ‘Run for Unity’ in honor of Sardar Patel. He said that today marks the 150^th birth anniversary of Sardar Patel, and keeping this in mind, Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi has decided that it should be celebrated as a special event across the country.

Shri Amit Shah said that Sardar Patel played a crucial role in India’s freedom movement as well as shaping the present map of independent India. He noted that Sardar Patel gave up his career as a barrister to join the freedom struggle on Mahatma Gandhi’s call. Shri Shah said that Sardar Patel’s leadership qualities became evident during the Bardoli Satyagraha of 1928, which was launched against the injustice done to farmers. Shri Shah said that under Sardar Patel’s leadership, the farmers began their movement, and what started in a small town soon grew into a nationwide farmers’ movement, compelling the British to accept their demands. He said that it was after this movement that Mahatma Gandhi gave Vallabhbhai Patel the title “Sardar,” and from then on, he became to be known as Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel.

Union Home Minister said that after Independence, the British had divided the country into 562 princely states, and everyone was anxious about how a nation fragmented into so many states could become an integrated India. He said it was due to Sardar Patel’s tireless efforts, determination and statesmanship that all 562 princely states were unified in a short span of time, shaping the present map of India and laying the foundation of our nation. He added that regions such as Kathiawar, Bhopal, Junagadh, Jodhpur, Travancore and Hyderabad made different kinds of attempts to remain separate, but Sardar Patel’s iron will and unyielding determination brought all of them together to form one united India. Shri Shah said that the only task that remained incomplete was Kashmir’s full integration with India due to Article 370, but Prime Minister Modi fulfilled that unfinished task of Sardar Patel — and today, we have before us a truly unified India.

Shri Amit Shah said that on the day of Independence, while everyone was busy hoisting the national flag, Sardar Patel was monitoring the naval warship. He mentioned that at that time, the question of who would control Lakshadweep was a major issue and by promptly sending the Navy there and ensuring that the Tricolour was hoisted, Sardar Patel made a significant contribution by making Lakshadweep an integral part of India.

Union Home Minister and Minister of Cooperation said that the then opposition-led governments did not give Sardar Patel the respect he truly deserved, and it took 41 years for him to be awarded the Bharat Ratna. He added that no memorial worthy of Sardar Patel’s immense contribution was ever built. He said that when Shri Narendra Modi became the Chief Minister of Gujarat, he resolved to build a grand memorial for Sardar Patel at Kevadia Colony that the whole world would take notice. It was there that the concept of the Statue of Unity was conceived. Shri Shah mentioned that the foundation stone of the Statue of Unity was laid on 31 October 2013, and within 57 months, the 182-meter-tall statue of Sardar Patel was completed — now standing as a symbol of unity for the entire nation. He said that Sardar Patel was a farmers’ leader and around 25,000 tonnes of iron used in constructing the statue came from melting farmers’ tools. The colossal statue, made using approximately 25,000 tonnes of iron, 90,000 cubic meters of concrete and 1,700 tonnes of bronze, has so far been visited by about 2.5 crore people.

Shri Amit Shah said that the path shown by Sardar Patel for the unity, integrity and internal security of the nation is the same path on which India is progressing today. He stated that today, in the presence of Prime Minister Modi, the police forces of all states and the Central Armed Police Forces (CAPFs) paid tribute to Sardar Patel through a grand parade at Kevadia. He added that the Ministry of Home Affairs has decided that after the 150th birth anniversary, the Unity Parade will be organized every year in this grand manner as a tribute to Sardar Patel. He further mentioned that this year, the Run for Unity and the pledge-taking ceremony are also being celebrated in a special way. Shri Shah said that special programs have been organized across the nation—from Kashmir to Kanyakumari and from Dwarka to Kamakhya—to spread Sardar Patel’s ideas, especially among the youth. He emphasized that the young people who take the pledge to preserve the unity and integrity of the nation will be the builders of India’s future.

Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi addressed the Maritime Leaders Conclave and chaired the Global Maritime CEO Forum at India Maritime Week 2025 in Mumbai, Maharashtra today. Speaking on the occasion, Prime Minister welcomed all participants to the Global Maritime Leaders Conclave. He remarked that the event began in Mumbai in 2016 and expressed happiness that it has now evolved into a global summit. Shri Modi highlighted that participation from over 85 countries sends a strong message. He noted the presence of CEOs of major shipping giants, startups, policymakers, and innovators, all gathered at the event. He further acknowledged the attendance of representatives from small island nations and stated that their collective vision has significantly enhanced the synergy and energy of the summit.

Noting that several projects related to the shipping sector have been launched at the conclave, Shri Modi highlighted that Memorandums of Understanding worth lakhs of crores of rupees have also been signed in the shipping sector. The Prime Minister remarked that this reflects the global confidence in India’s maritime capabilities, adding that the presence of participants at the event stands as a symbol of their common commitment.

“In the 21st century, India’s maritime sector is advancing with great speed and energy”, emphasised the Prime Minister highlighting that the year 2025 has been particularly significant for the sector and shared key achievements. He remarked that Vizhinjam Port, India’s first deep-water international trans-shipment hub, is now operational, noting that the world’s largest container vessel recently arrived at the port, marking a proud moment for every Indian. Shri Modi further stated that in 2024–25, India’s major ports have handled the highest cargo volumes ever, setting a new record. He announced that for the first time, an Indian port has launched a megawatt-scale indigenous green hydrogen facility, an achievement credited to Kandla Port. He added that another major milestone has been achieved at JNPT, where Phase 2 of the Bharat Mumbai Container Terminal has commenced. “This has doubled the terminal’s handling capacity, making it India’s largest container port”, said the Prime Minister, emphasizing that this was made possible due to the largest FDI in India’s port infrastructure and expressed special gratitude to partners from Singapore for their contribution.

Prime Minister stated that this year, India has taken major steps towards next-generation reforms in the maritime sector. “The colonial shipping laws, over a century old, have been replaced with modern and futuristic legislation suited for the 21st century”, said the Prime Minister, remarking that these new laws empower State Maritime Boards, strengthen safety and sustainability, and expand digitization in port management.

Further noting that under the Merchant Shipping Act, Indian laws have been globally aligned with international conventions, Shri Modi said, this alignment has enhanced trust in safety standards, improved ease of doing business, and reduced government intervention. He expressed confidence that these efforts will further boost the confidence of stakeholders and investors.

Prime Minister stated that the Coastal Shipping Act has been designed to simplify trade and strengthen supply chain security. He emphasized that the Act ensures balanced development along India’s extensive coastline. Highlighting the One Nation, One Port Process, which will standardize port-related procedures and significantly reduce documentation requirements, Shri Modi remarked that these reforms in the shipping sector are a continuation of India’s decade-long reform journey. Reflecting on the past ten to eleven years, he noted that the transformation in India’s maritime sector has been historic. Under the Maritime India Vision, more than 150 new initiatives have been launched, resulting in nearly doubling the capacity of major ports, substantial reduction in turnaround time, and a new momentum in cruise tourism. The Prime Minister added that cargo movement on inland waterways has increased by over 700 percent, with the number of operational waterways rising from three to thirty-two. He further stated that the net annual surplus of Indian ports has increased ninefold over the past decade.

“India’s ports are now counted among the most efficient in the developing world, and in many cases, are outperforming ports in the developed world”, exclaimed the Prime Minister. He shared key performance statistics, noting that the average container dwell time in India has reduced to less than three days, which is better than several developed nations. He highlighted that the average vessel turnaround time has dropped from ninety-six hours to just forty-eight hours, making Indian ports more competitive and attractive for global shipping lines. Shri Modi added that India has shown significant improvement in the World Bank’s Logistics Performance Index. He further emphasized India’s growing strength in maritime human resources, stating that the number of Indian seafarers has increased from 1.25 lakh to over 3 lakh in the past decade. Today, India ranks among the top three countries globally in terms of seafarer numbers.

Remarking that a quarter of the 21st century has passed, and the next 25 years are even more critical, Shri Modi emphasized that India’s focus is on the Blue Economy and Sustainable Coastal Development. He highlighted the government’s strong emphasis on green logistics, port connectivity, and coastal industrial clusters.

“Shipbuilding is now among India’s top priorities”, underscored the Prime Minister. Recalling India’s historical prominence in shipbuilding, he noted that the country was once a major global center in this field. He pointed out that not far from the venue lie the Ajanta Caves, where a Sixth Century painting depicts the design of a three-masted ship. The Prime Minister remarked that this design, seen in ancient Indian art, was adopted by other countries centuries later.

Underlining that ships built in India were once a vital part of global trade, Shri Modi noted that India later advanced in the ship-breaking sector and is now accelerating efforts to reach new heights in ship-making. He mentioned that India has granted infrastructure asset status to large ships, a policy decision that will open new avenues for all shipbuilders present at the event. He highlighted that this will provide new financing options, reduce interest costs, and ease access to credit. To propel this reform, the Prime Minister declared that the government will invest nearly ₹70,000 crore. This investment will enhance domestic capacity, promote long-term financing, support the development of greenfield and brownfield shipyards, build advanced maritime skills, and generate millions of jobs for youth. He added that this initiative will also unlock new investment opportunities for all stakeholders.

Prime Minister remarked that the land hosting the conclave is the land of Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj, who not only laid the foundation of maritime security but also asserted Indian strength across the trade routes of the Arabian Sea. He highlighted Shivaji Maharaj’s vision that the seas are not boundaries but gateways to opportunity, and stated that India is moving forward with the same thinking.

Emphasising India’s commitment to strengthening global supply chain resilience and noting that the country is actively building world-class mega ports, Shri Modi announced that a new port is being constructed in Vadhavan, Maharashtra at a cost of ₹76,000 crore. He added that India is working to quadruple the capacity of its major ports and increase its share in containerized cargo. The Prime Minister affirmed that all stakeholders present are key partners in achieving these goals and welcomed their ideas, innovations, and investments. He reiterated that India permits 100 percent FDI in ports and shipping, and that public-private partnerships are rapidly expanding. Under the “Make In India, Make For The World” vision, incentives are being provided, and states are being encouraged to attract investments. He urged investors from various countries to seize this moment to engage and expand in India’s shipping sector, stating that this is the right time.

Underlining India’s vibrant democracy and reliability as a defining strength, the Prime Minister remarked, “when the global seas are rough, the world looks for a steady lighthouse, India is well poised to play that role with strength and stability”. Amid global tensions, trade disruptions, and shifting supply chains, Shri Modi stated that India stands as a symbol of strategic autonomy, peace, and inclusive growth. He emphasized that India’s maritime and trade initiatives are integral to this broader vision. Citing the India–Middle East–Europe Economic Corridor as an example, he noted that it will redefine trade routes and promote clean energy and smart logistics.

Emphasising India’s focus on inclusive maritime development, the Prime Minister stated that this goal can only be achieved by empowering Small Island Developing States and Least Developed Countries through technology, training, and infrastructure. He highlighted the need for collective action to address climate change, supply chain disruptions, economic uncertainty, and maritime security. Shri Modi called upon all participants to move together towards peace, progress, and prosperity, and to build a sustainable future. Concluding his address, the Prime Minister extended his warm greetings and appreciation to all attendees for being part of the summit.

The Governor of Maharashtra, Shri Acharya Devvrat, Chief Minister of Maharashtra, Shri Devendra Fadnavis, Union Ministers, Shri Sarbananda Sonowal, Shri Shantanu Thakur & Shri Kirti Vardhan Singh were present among other dignitaries at the event.

Background

The Global Maritime CEO Forum, the flagship event of India Maritime Week 2025, will bring together CEOs of global maritime companies, major investors, policy-makers, innovators, and international partners to deliberate on the future of the global maritime ecosystem. The Forum will serve as a key platform for dialogue on sustainable maritime growth, resilient supply chains, green shipping, and inclusive blue economy strategies.

The Prime Minister’s participation reflects his deep commitment to an ambitious, future-oriented maritime transformation, aligned with the Maritime Amrit Kaal Vision 2047. This long-term vision, built on four strategic pillars — port-led development, shipping and shipbuilding, seamless logistics, and maritime skill-building — aims to position India among the world’s leading maritime powers. India Maritime Week 2025 serves as the Government of India’s premier global platform to translate this vision into action, bringing together leading stakeholders across shipping, ports, shipbuilding, cruise tourism, and blue economy finance.

Being organised from 27th to 31st October 2025, under the theme “Uniting Oceans, One Maritime Vision”, IMW 2025 will showcase India’s strategic roadmap to emerge as a global maritime hub and a leader in the Blue Economy. IMW 2025 will draw participation from over 85 countries, featuring more than 1,00,000 delegates,  500+ exhibitors and 350+ international speakers.

The Prime Minister, Shri Narendra Modi had a warm conversation with the Prime Minister of Japan, H.E. Sanae Takaichi.

Shri Modi congratulated Prime Minister Takaichi on assuming office and conveyed his best wishes for her successful tenure.

The two leaders discussed their shared vision for further advancing the India–Japan Special Strategic and Global Partnership, with a particular focus on economic security, defence cooperation and talent mobility.

Both leaders agreed that stronger India–Japan relations are vital for global peace, stability and prosperity.

The Prime Minister wrote on X;

“Had a warm conversation with Sanae Takaichi, Prime Minister of Japan. Congratulated her on assuming office and discussed our shared vision for advancing the India-Japan Special Strategic and Global Partnership, with focus on economic security, defence cooperation and talent mobility. We agreed that stronger India–Japan ties are vital for global peace, stability and prosperity.

@takaichi_sanae”

The Prime Minister, Shri Narendra Modi, today called upon the youth of India to actively participate in the Viksit Bharat Young Leaders Dialogue 2.0, describing it as a valuable opportunity to contribute meaningfully to nation building.

The Prime Minister urged all young citizens to engage with this initiative and share their vision for a developed India. He encouraged youth to take part in this Dialogue, by first participating in a specially designed Quiz competition.

In his message on X, the Prime Minister stated:

“Viksit Bharat Young Leaders Dialogue 2.0 is a great opportunity for our youth to contribute towards nation building. The ideas and insights of our youth can show the way in building a Viksit Bharat.

The way to take part in this Dialogue is to first participate in this specially created Quiz competition. I urge you all to do so…

https://mybharat.gov.in/quiz”

Union Home Minister and Minister of Cooperation Shri Amit Shah inaugurated the ‘India Maritime Week – 2025’ in Mumbai, Maharashtra today. On this occasion, Maharashtra Chief Minister Shri Devendra Fadnavis, Gujarat Chief Minister Shri Bhupendra Patel, Goa Chief Minister Dr. Pramod Sawant, Odisha Chief Minister Shri Mohan Charan Majhi, Maharashtra Deputy Chief Ministers Shri Eknath Shinde and Shri Ajit Pawar, and Union Minister for Ports, Shipping, and Waterways Shri Sarbananda Sonowal, along with many other distinguished dignitaries, were present.

In his address, Union Home Minister and Minister of Cooperation Shri Amit Shah stated that Mumbai is home to the world-famous Gateway of India. He said that this moment is India’s Maritime Moment, which is transforming the Gateway of India into the Gateway of the World. He said that over the past decade, Maritime Summits have proven that, based on the deep structural reforms implemented in the Maritime Economy, India has emerged as a powerful force and stands with full strength on the global maritime map.

Shri Amit Shah stated that India’s maritime strength and strategic location are evident from the fact that our coastline stretches over 11,000 kilometers. The 13 coastal states and Union Territories contribute approximately 60 percent to the GDP. He noted that the 23.7 lakh square kilometer Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) attracts investors and manufacturers worldwide, with around 800 million people residing in these maritime states. Shri Shah further said that the 38 countries in the Indian Ocean Region (IOR) contribute approximately 12 percent to global exports. Through this summit, we are showcasing this immense potential to global investors and champions of the maritime industry.

Union Home Minister stated that, leveraging its maritime position, democratic stability, and naval capabilities, India is playing the role of a bridge between the Indo-Pacific and the Global South, fostering development, security, and environmental progress. India’s maritime history spans nearly 5,000 years. He said that under the leadership of Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi, India stands ready to create a new maritime history. The presence of representatives from over 100 countries at this conference is proof that India’s maritime tradition remains a focal point for global partnership and regional stability.

Shri Amit Shah stated that the Indian Maritime Week has emerged as the most prestigious Maritime Dialogue Platform in the Indo-Pacific region. This 2025 summit will significantly contribute to achieving the goal of securing India’s prominent position in the maritime industry by 2047. He said that this year’s edition will see participation from over 350 speakers from more than 100 countries, over 500 companies, and more than 1 lakh delegates. Additionally, it will create investment opportunities worth 10 lakh crore. The Home Minister emphasized that India believes not in competition but in mutual cooperation. Through mutual cooperation, we have developed a comprehensive roadmap to connect the entire country’s maritime industry with the global maritime industry.

Union Home Minister and Minister of Cooperation stated that Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi’s maritime vision is based on three pillars: security, stability, and self-reliance. With the Maritime India Vision 2030, through initiatives like Sagarmala, Blue Economy, and Green Maritime Vision, we have set a goal to place India among the top five countries in the global shipbuilding industry. We are also constructing new mega and deep-draft ports. He mentioned that a target of 10,000 million metric tons per year has been set for port handling, and port transport has been fully digitized. Additionally, India is connected to connectivity projects such as the India-Middle East-Europe Economic Corridor, Eastern Maritime Corridor, and North-South Transport Corridor.

Shri Amit Shah stated that over the past 11 years, Prime Minister Modi has defined India’s maritime sector as a source of national strength, regional stability, and global prosperity, and several initiatives have been undertaken to achieve these three objectives. Today, two-thirds of global trade passes through the Indo-Pacific maritime route, and 90 percent of India’s trade is conducted via maritime routes. He said that Prime Minister Modi’s maritime policy has evolved into MAHASAGAR (Mutual And Holistic Advancement for Security And Growth Across Regions), which has become a symbol of India’s growing global footprint. Shri Shah emphasized that Prime Minister Modi’s vision of transforming “Sagar” into “Mahasagar” will propel India toward becoming a global leader in this sector by 2047. To achieve this, the Modi government has increased the budget sixfold, raising it from 40 million dollars to 230 million dollars today.

Union Home Minister stated that under the Sagarmala project, 839 projects worth 70 billion dollars have been identified for completion by March 2025, of which 272 projects worth 17 billion dollars have already been completed. The 5 billion dollar Great Nicobar Project is under construction, which will significantly enhance India’s maritime global trade. Additionally, with an investment of 200 million dollars, we are moving forward with constructing India’s largest dock at Cochin Shipyard. Furthermore, a Maritime Heritage Complex is being developed in Gujarat. Shri Shah said that to align with essential international laws, outdated Indian laws have also been reformed. In 2025, our Parliament passed the 117-year-old Indian Ports Bill, updated to reflect contemporary needs and a global perspective. Through the Major Port Authorities Act, 2021, we have paved the way for granting greater autonomy to ports and modernizing their institutional framework. He also mentioned that 106 new waterways have been declared under the National Waterways Act, 2016.

Shri Amit Shah stated that the Modi government has ensured the development of the Blue Economy to enhance security, coastal security, and the safety of fishermen. Over the past decade, coastal shipping has seen a 118 percent increase, and cargo handling has risen by 150 per cent. He noted that we have reduced Turn-Around-Time (TAT), bringing it closer to global standards. To promote a circular economy in the maritime sector and advance shipbuilding, policy decisions have been made. The Home Minister said that India’s goal is to build a Green Maritime Future that accelerates development while maintaining balance with nature. He added that India does not forget that Small Island States and many countries in the Global South depend on the sea for their livelihood and survival. For these nations, climate change is an existential issue, and India is moving forward with a vision to create a green, prosperous, and shared ocean, keeping this in mind.